[Global Times correspondent in the United States Zheng Ke Global Times reporter Ding Yazhi Global Times correspondent Xin Bin] The US Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point rate hike on the 26th local time, which is the 11th rate hike since March 2022. Federal Reserve Chairman Powell said at a news conference that he would evaluate inflation, employment and economic data before deciding on his next move. Fearing that high interest rates will lead to rising borrowing costs and hit the economy, many analysts believe that it is unlikely that the Fed will continue to raise interest rates this year. On the evening of 27th, the US Department of Commerce released the year-on-year growth data of real GDP in the second quarter, which exceeded market expectations. It is even more difficult to predict whether the Fed will stop raising interest rates.

Or because of inflation?

The Federal Reserve held a meeting on the 26th local time, announcing the resumption of the pace of interest rate hike, with a rate hike of 25 percentage points, pushing the interest rate to the range of 5.25% to 5.5%, reaching the highest level in 22 years.

After the Fed made this interest rate decision, the market was mixed. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose for 13 consecutive trading days, with an increase of 0.2%, setting a record for the longest consecutive increase since 1987. The S&P 500 index closed flat on the 26th, while the Nasdaq index, dominated by technology stocks, fell slightly.

Xu Weihong, vice president of Yongxing Securities, told the Global Times reporter on the 27th that the Fed raised interest rates mainly for two reasons. On the one hand, the pressure of inflation in the United States is still great, and there is still a long way to go before the inflation rate falls to 2%. On the other hand, the employment data in the United States is strong, and the employment demand is still greater than the supply. Therefore, the Fed believes that the economy is hot and needs to raise interest rates to cool down.

Powell said that inflation has slowed down since the middle of last year, but there is still a long way to go to reach the Fed’s goal of 2%. Statistics show that the inflation rate in the United States has dropped from the 40-year high set last summer. In June, the consumer price index (CPI) rose by 3% year-on-year, far below the peak of 9.1% in June 2022. However, the Wall Street Journal pointed out that the core CPI in June still rose by 4.8% compared with the same period of last year. Fed officials have been worried that the potential price pressure may be more persistent, and the tight labor market allows workers to bargain for higher wages, which makes it more difficult to further reduce inflation.

"The Titanic began to crack."

Fed policymakers strive to keep the inflation rate at 2% for a long time, but raising interest rates to fight inflation will lead to tightening financial conditions, rising borrowing costs, falling stock prices and strengthening the dollar. Continuous interest rate hikes have led to the closure of three regional banks, so the Federal Reserve decided to suspend interest rate hikes in June to reassess the economic situation. The New York Times said that Fed officials believe that the current interest rate is high enough to put pressure on the economy, so they have been taking action more slowly.

USA Today reported on the 27th that the recent interest rate hike means that the borrowing costs of consumers and enterprises have risen again. Interest rates on loans such as credit cards, real estate and cars will rise again. The Fed’s rapid interest rate hike has undoubtedly brought a heavy blow to consumers’ wallets. According to WalletHub data, since the interest rate was raised by 500 basis points from March 2022 to May 2023, the borrower will pay an additional interest fee of $34.4 billion in the next 12 months. The Federal Reserve announced on the 26th that it would raise interest rates by another 25 basis points, which will make consumers spend another $1.72 billion.

In Xu Weihong’s view, people are debating whether the economy will decline. More and more people think that interest rates should not be raised. They are worried that raising interest rates will increase the possibility of economic recession. After the bankruptcies of several banks, such as American signature bank, Silicon Valley bank and First Total Bank, the Federal Reserve used a large number of short-term "window guidance" or refinancing tools to provide funds for American banks to ensure liquidity and ensure that there was no run. If the interest rate hike continues, the banking industry will face the risk of sustained losses.

"We have begun to see cracks, and the Titanic has not yet sunk." Kevin ollie Li, an investor in the American investment reality show "Winner of Creativity", told CNBC. He predicted that the cost of capital is rising rapidly, which is "strangling" the regional banks that support 60% of the American economy.

Last rate hike?

"I don’t think the Fed’s interest rate hike will last." Xu Weihong told reporters that there are two kinds of interest rates, one is "nominal interest rate" and the other is "real interest rate". At present, the interest rate of 5.25% to 5.5% belongs to "nominal interest rate", and the inflation rate is about 4%, so the real interest rate is actually just over 1: 00. Only positive interest rate can restrain investment and consumption. Previously, the nominal interest rate of the US dollar was lower than the inflation rate, and it has been in a negative interest rate cycle. By raising interest rates, the US dollar began to enter the era of positive interest rates, and the inhibitory effect of interest rate hikes on economic investment and consumption has just begun.

Tiffany Wilding of Pacific Investment Management Company predicts that with the Fed raising interest rates and tightening credit, labor demand and economic activities will be hit. She doesn’t think there will be further interest rate hikes this year. Jonathan Pingle, chief economist of UBS, also predicted that the Fed would stay put after taking action on Wednesday. However, he said that core inflation is still higher than the Fed’s 2% level, and it is too early to say that the Fed has completely given up raising interest rates.

The Federal Reserve is also more optimistic about the economic outlook, giving up the forecast that the economy will be in recession last month. But Powell also warned: "Over time, stronger growth may lead to an increase in inflation, which requires an appropriate response from monetary policy."

On the evening of 27th, the data released by the US Department of Commerce showed that the real GDP in the second quarter of the United States increased by 2.4% year-on-year, which exceeded the growth rate of 2% in the first quarter and exceeded the market expectation of 1.8%. The US financial news website "Benzinga" said that the unexpected data made investors raise the possibility of raising interest rates in September from 20% to 22%, and predicted that the possibility of raising interest rates in November was 36%, higher than that before the release of GDP data. 30%.

stage photo

1905 movie network news With the continuous exposure and fermentation of the sexual assault on several female stars by harvey weinstein, the founder of Varnstam Company, the films under the name of Varnstam Company have finally been affected, especially those that are expected to participate in the Oscar competition. Recently, it was reported that the release of "Battle of Electricity" under the name of Varnstam Company was postponed.

"Battle of Power" was originally scheduled for November 24, 2017, which is a traditional shopping day in the United States, Black Friday. However, due to the consideration of box office, word of mouth and Oscar, Varnstam has postponed the film to 2018. Although the exact time is unknown, it is an indisputable fact that the film has been "dealt with". However, as long as the film is released before the closing time of Oscar registration, there is still hope that "Battle of Electricity" will participate in the Oscar.

Earlier reports pointed out that even if the film can enter the Oscar finals, it is also a technical award. In terms of art awards, the film has not made much achievements. Although there are two power entrepreneurs, Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse, in the film, the story does not tell the process of the invention of electricity, but focuses on the "commercial war".

Historically, Edison, played by benedict cumberbatch, was the inventor of direct current, while Westinghouse Electric, founded by westinghouse, took the lead in introducing high-voltage alternating current into the transmission system in the United States, breaking the situation that direct current dominated the world. The film "Battle of Electricity" will use dramatic methods to reproduce this unique confrontation that took place in the era of the second industrial revolution. It is worth mentioning that this is also the second time that Benny plays a genius after Van Gogh (), Hawking (), Sherlock Holmes () and Turing ().

The Battle of Electricity was directed by Alfonso Gomez-Rehong, the director of Me and Earl and the Dying Girl, and Michael Mitnick () wrote the script for the film. Other stars include nicholas hoult (Tesla), katherine waterston (House’s wife) and Tom Holland (Edison’s assistant).

Judging from the current situation, Varnstam Company has not made large-scale adjustments to many of its films, only the War of Electric Power has been affected. It is almost the same schedule of "Pat Li De" and none of them have changed their schedules.

　　"Beijing, I am Shenzhou XIII, I have landed safely, and the return capsule is standing. 01 (Zhai Zhigang) feels good!" "02 (Wang Yaping) feels good!" "03 (Ye Guangfu) feels good!"

　　At 9: 56 on April 16th, 2022, Beijing time, the return capsule of Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft landed successfully at Dongfeng landing site.

　　The three astronauts successfully ended their "business trip in space", bringing a perfect end to China’s longest manned space flight so far.

　　During the return, the three astronauts of Shenzhou XIII experienced the "quick return" technology, and the time required for the return was reduced to five flight laps, which only took a few hours.

　　Netizens commented that this is the real "speed."

　　Not only is it a "quick return", but during the 183-day space flight, three astronauts, with the support of the ground staff, "unlocked" many new achievements. And the "unlocking" of every new achievement is inseparable from the independent innovation and unremitting struggle of Hangtian people.

　　"You can’t always dress up your own tomorrow with someone else’s yesterday. You can’t always rely on other people’s scientific and technological achievements to improve your own scientific and technological level, let alone be a technical vassal of other countries and always follow others. "

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we have no other choice but to take the road of independent innovation.

　　It is precisely because of independent innovation that in the past six months, we have witnessed the Shenzhou 13 astronauts’ two extravehicular activities, carried out many scientific and technological experiments such as hand-controlled teleoperation rendezvous and docking, and taught in space twice in the Tiangong classroom. …..

△ space pen

　　What many people don’t know is that a small space pen also hides the story of independent innovation.

　　The "domestic" space pen used by astronauts overcomes the writing limitations of ordinary gel pens and pencils, and its core technology is embodied in the high-viscosity ink and ink pressurization system in the refill.

　　"The research and development process of space pen is full of challenges." Enterprise R&D personnel said frankly, "The technical difficulties focus on the structure and ink of the refill, and we need to break through the foreign technical monopoly and blockade. Fortunately, through the continuous efforts and experiments of the team, and with the help of the Astronaut Research and Training Center and the National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering, we have mastered the core technology of space pen ink, and the problems have been solved one by one. "

　　This "domestic" space pen is ahead of foreign countries in writing experience and writing length.

　　From a space pen independently developed to a space station with "100% independent control of key core components" ….. On the road of independent innovation in China’s space industry, there have been many full fruits.

△ In "Tiangong Classroom", Wang Yaping and "Bingdundun" are in the same frame at China Space Station.

　　In order to welcome the upcoming China Aerospace Day, a variety of offline and offline space science experience activities are being held; "Tiangong Classroom" constantly refreshes the new height of popular science in China … On the road of independent innovation, it is also sowing the seeds of hope.

　　What will the astronauts eat for the first meal after they return from the warehouse?

Xu Chong, director of the Medical Supervision and Medical Insurance Office of China Astronaut Research and Training Center, gave a warm answer: "We in Chinese pay attention to ‘ Get on jiaozi and get off ’ So in the astronaut’s first meal, there was a bowl of warm handmade noodles. I believe that astronauts will be very happy after eating the first meal after returning to Earth. "

　　Netizens said that what is hidden in this handmade noodles is Chinese romance and cosmic romance.

　　The romance of China astronauts does not stop there.

　　The romantic and poetic names of Shenzhou, Tianzhou, Tiangong, Tianwen, Chang ‘e and Zhu Rong mark the milestone of China’s space flight, and also place Chinese’s dream of flying for thousands of years.

　　It is the romantic dream of China astronauts to turn the myth of the sky into reality.

　　△3 medical supervision and medical insurance vehicles provide thoughtful and warm care for astronauts. There are couplets on the car — — It’s good to go home like a rainbow.

　　Shenzhou is in the air, Tianzhou is shuttling, the Goddess Chang’e flying to the moon, Beidou is networking, and Heaven is asking for fire … China’s space industry is constantly climbing the peak and reaching new heights, and the vast universe is witnessing more and more miracles in China.

　　This year marks the 30th anniversary of China’s manned spaceflight project, and it is also the year of decisive battle for space station construction.

　　Recently, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection at Wenchang Space Launch Site that according to the established deployment, China will complete the task of building a space station this year, and the cargo spacecraft Tianzhou-4 and Tianzhou-5 and the experimental capsule of asking for heaven and dreaming will be launched from Wenchang Space Launch Site.

　　Jim Hyde, emeritus professor of geological science at Brown University in the United States, said in an exclusive interview that the successful implementation of the Shenzhou XIII mission shows that China’s space industry has set another milestone. China has carried out its own space exploration according to the long-term strategic plan.

　　△ At 0: 23 on October 16, 2021, the Long March II F-13 carrier rocket carrying the Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft ignited and took off at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

　　Exploring the vast universe, developing the space industry and building a space power are our unremitting pursuit of space dreams.

　　"On the journey of building a socialist modernization power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, every industry and everyone must have dreams, work hard, step by step, stick by stick, and achieve their dreams in struggling and continuing to struggle."

　　△ Before returning, the China Shenzhou XIII astronaut took a group to have a "Tiangong Q&A" with American teenagers about the vast space.

　　"What was the biggest challenge you encountered when you were in space?"

　　"The challenge mainly comes from life. For example, when we sleep, we always have the feeling of standing and sleeping. When we sleep, we must put our hands in the sleeping bag."

　　"Excuse me, where did your water come from? What if there is no water? "

　　"The water in the space station comes from the earth, but the water has been recycled in the space station. Every drop of water will make the most of it. The sweat, urine and moisture in the breath we produce will be collected and recycled. "

　　At the beginning of April, three astronauts of Shenzhou XIII in space had an interactive activity of "Tiangong Q&A" with American teenagers on the ground. The children’s whimsy was carefully answered by three astronauts.

　　"It feels great to receive the answer from the China astronauts!" Christopher, an American teenager who participated in the "Tiangong Dialogue", said excitedly, "No dream is impossible, and space can unite everyone."

　　△ About 150 American teenagers, parents, teachers and retired astronauts from NASA participated in the "Tiangong Q&A".

　　"Outer space is the common wealth of mankind, and exploration, development and peaceful use of outer space are the common pursuit of mankind." On November 14, 2018, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader sent a letter to congratulate the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization, pointing out that China has always advocated the rational development and utilization of space resources, the protection of the space environment and the promotion of the space industry for the benefit of all mankind.

△ Life-saving training for Chinese and European astronauts at sea.

　　In 2017, China organized the first life-saving training for astronauts at sea, and astronauts from China and Europe participated in the training mission.

　　During the "drifting" at sea, the astronauts were busy operating while enduring physical and mental discomfort. They called Iridium to contact the headquarters, activated the satellite locator, sprayed shark repellent, and fired life-saving signal bullets … During the training, German astronaut Matthias Joseph and China astronaut Ye Guangfu were assigned to the same group, forming a deep friendship.

　　"I look forward to working in space with my China partners." Matthias was reluctant to leave, and Ye Guangfu on the side quickly responded: "I hope so."

　　The triumph of the "space travel trio" has also made many foreign astronauts who have participated in training with them feel proud and happy.

　　Since 2016, China has signed 46 space cooperation agreements or memorandums of understanding with 19 countries and regions and 4 international organizations; Actively promote global governance of outer space; We will support the space capacity building of developing countries in various ways and share the achievements of China’s space development.

　　The hero returns! On the day of returning on the 16th, the crew of Shenzhou XIII astronauts arrived in Beijing safely. At present, the astronauts of Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou 15 are training in groups and are in very good condition.

　　Shenzhou-13 crew, perfect triumph!

　　Shenzhou 14 and Shenzhou 15 are in groups, ready to go!

　　China’s space industry has set up new milestones, injecting strong confidence and motivation into the development of the cause of the party and the country, and will also inspire more Chinese sons and daughters to forge ahead with determination and strive to lift the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with youth and blood.

　　Chief Producer Qian Wei Wang Shanshan

　　Producer: Ou Zhang

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

　　Editor Cheng Yu

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

　　Proofread Yang Caiyun

　 　 1905 movie network news　On August 27, directed by Zhang Wanting and produced by Luo Qirui, the film starring Liu Qingyun, Tang Wei, Qin Hailu and Jing Boran will be released nationwide. Yesterday, the film’s main creators made a neat appearance in one of the three cities, Shanghai. Liu Qingyun and Tang Wei, Qin Hailu and Jing Boran, the two couples in the film, just danced. Jing Boran and Qin Hailu, the high-profile siblings CP, also recreated the romantic scene of the rooftop kiss in the film on the spot.

　 　 In Zhang Wanting’s previous films, almost every character has plenty of room to play, and this time in "Three Cities" is the same. Liu Qingyun, Tang Wei, Qin Hailu, Jing Boran, almost everyone has a role, and each character stands up well. Tang Wei also dedicated many difficult performances in the film, especially the scene where she hugged the child to avoid the explosion. Since the scene needs to be filmed, the smoke generated by the explosion is very severe. Tang Wei told the media present yesterday that in that scene, she held the child tightly out of instinct.

　 　 And Tang Wei’s outstanding performance also amazed the creators present. Liu Qingyun praised "Tang Wei is a strong and brave woman." And the director Zhang Wanting added, "Tang Wei is indeed stubborn and strong inside, but she is still a child." Tang Wei’s evaluation was indifferent, she said: "My mother said after watching this film that Chen Yuerong in the film is quite similar to you, but I think my mother is more like that character. Maybe, it’s a bit genetic, my mother and I are quite stubborn."

　 　 In the film "A Tale of Three Cities", Jing Boran and Qin Hailu’s troubled sibling love has attracted much attention. At the press conference, the two of them attended together and attracted many attention. The two also sweetly recreated the scene of kissing on the rooftop in the film. The scene of the two "Qingqing me" also made Liu Qingyun envious. He even coquettishly said on the scene: "Can I play it for you? I have to learn that English too." And Jing Boran’s sentence "You can only learn from me" showed the mentality of the flower guard.

　 　 Tang Wei was also very excited about Qin Hailu and Jing Boran’s antagonism. She particularly mentioned Qin Hailu’s extraordinary acting skills. She said, "Qin Hailu has a woman’s smell that I don’t have. When I saw her on the set several times, I really wanted to go over and hug her."

　 　 And Zhang Wanting revealed that Qin Hailu was even more surprised by the scene between Qin Hailu and Jing Boran on the rooftop. When the love reached the depths, Qin Hailu’s cheek slipped a tear. Previously, the director did not ask for this, but it was this tear that sublimated the emotion of the scene. Zhang Wanting said yesterday: "Thank you Hailu, thank you for giving me this tear."

　 　 The film will be released nationwide on August 27.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of National Defense, recently, the whole army has successively distributed a number of new types of clothing, especially new physical training clothes, woven inner belts, cloth shoes, individual tents and other clothing varieties, which have been welcomed by comrades. What function the new quilt has, how to wear it and how to maintain it have also become a topic of concern to everyone. How to make new clothes wear a new image and combat effectiveness? According to the dress code of China People’s Liberation Army Internal Affairs Regulations (Trial), the reporter of Liberation Army Daily interviewed the relevant departments of the Military Commission, bringing authoritative interpretation and service guide to the comrades.

　　★ Long-sleeved physical training clothes: fill the gap between short-sleeved physical training clothes and camouflage clothes.

　　★ Woven inner belt: high-strength, durable and flame-retardant, with many functions such as battlefield lifesaving, hemostasis and dressing.

　　★ Field bedding: small size, light weight and many functions provide a strong guarantee for field training of troops.

　　Analysis of new clothing: a comprehensive strategy for use and maintenance

　　— — The person in charge of the Military Supplies and Energy Bureau of the Logistics Support Department of the Military Commission answered the reporter’s question about the newly distributed bedding.

　　Officers and men of an air force unit wear newly distributed long-sleeved physical training clothes for physical training. People’s Liberation Army Daily reporter Lai Yuhong photo

　　Reporter: What are the characteristics of the long-sleeved physical training clothes distributed for the first time?

　　Person in charge:Long-sleeved physical training suit is the first product to be worn by all soldiers this year, and is usually worn during physical training and extracurricular (amateur) activities. The fabric is elastic, the outer layer has high strength, good wear resistance, and the inner layer feels comfortable. The fabric has the functions of one-way moisture conduction, moisture absorption and perspiration, and good sanitary performance. The clothing design is simple, fitting and generous, the top is a long-sleeved lapel jacket, and the bottom is waist-tied, open-legged trousers, which is convenient for exercise.

　　Long-sleeved physical training clothes are mainly used for physical training in spring and autumn. Comrades should avoid snagging when wearing it, wash it in time after heavy exercise training, do not soak it in hot water, and face outwards when drying it and avoid long exposure.

　　Reporter: How to use the knitted inner belt distributed this time?

　　Person in charge:17 braided inner belt is a product equipped with the whole army this year, which replaces the original 07 leather inner belt and is used together with training clothes. It has high strength, durability and flame retardant function. The belt body is arc-shaped, which can be closely attached to the waist when tied, with good ergonomics; The drill bit is made of stainless steel, with a fully symmetrical structure, which can be used interchangeably between left and right hands. The designed five-beam drill bit structure has realized stepless circumference adjustment, tight and reliable combination and strong anti-slip ability.

　　17. The woven inner waistband is used together with the training clothes. It is particularly worth mentioning that this braided inner waistband is designed in consideration of the use requirements in wartime and other emergency situations. In an emergency situation, the waistband can be disassembled into drill bits and belt bodies, and each drill bit and belt body can be connected with each other to form a rope for use, thus having multiple functions such as climbing, binding, battlefield lifesaving, downhill, etc., and can also be used as a tourniquet when necessary.

　　Reporter: How to wear the 17 cloth shoes distributed this time?

　　Person in charge:17 cloth shoes are the products to be worn by soldiers equipped this year, which can relieve the foot fatigue of officers and soldiers caused by training and combat and improve sanitary conditions. They are novel in design, simple in style, soft, light, breathable and odorless.

　　Cloth shoes are only worn indoors during the spare-time (extracurricular) activities dominated by individuals. Avoid rubbing and spinning when wearing, and do not wash with hot water. Dry or spin dry with a dry cloth as soon as possible after getting wet, and put it in a ventilated place to dry and dry.

　　Reporter: What are the characteristics of the design of lightweight winter shoes?

　　Person in charge:Light winter shoes are black high-waisted boots with front openings, which are worn together with winter training clothes. The style is simple and generous, and the finished shoes have moderate warmth, which has the characteristics of antibacterial and deodorization, anti-slip and durability, portability and comfort.

　　Reporter: What are the new highlights of the 17 individual tents used for field training?

　　Person in charge:The 17-soldier tent is a packed product for individual soldiers to use this year, which is used by individual soldiers in field training. It forms 17 field bedding with 17 individual soldiers sleeping bags, 17 inflatable sleeping mats and 17 foam sleeping mats. It can provide a good camping environment for individual soldiers in the wild, with light weight, small volume, simple and fast operation, and has the functions of wind, rain and mosquito prevention. When the ground water is less than 50 mm, the tent is impermeable, and the supporting hook piles can play a fixed role in the land.

　　17 Individual tents will be used and managed as public equipment. Before use, check the ground, remove sharp objects, and avoid cutting the base fabric. When installing and using, avoid tearing the mesh, damaging the plastic parts and bending the bar, which will affect the use. After use, it can be scrubbed with a wet cloth, not washed with water, and dried in a ventilated place. When storing, keep the individual tent dry and clean, fold it into the carrying bag and store it in a ventilated and dry place.

　　Reporter: It is convenient and practical to camp in the wild. What is the performance of the 17 individual sleeping bags distributed this time?

　　Person in charge:The 17-soldier sleeping bag is a packaged product equipped for individual soldiers this year. It consists of 17 warm-keeping individual sleeping bags and 17 light-weight individual sleeping bags. Individual sleeping bags should be matched with warm clothes and sleeping mats for individual training in the field. Warm-keeping single-soldier sleeping bags are suitable for use in the south of cold areas (including), and light-weight sleeping bags are suitable for use in hot areas. The combination of warm sleeping bag and light sleeping bag is suitable for high and cold areas, and the corresponding varieties should be selected according to the regional temperature in actual use. The single soldier sleeping bag has the characteristics of small volume, light weight, windproof, warmth retention, water repellency and moisture permeability, and the fabric has flame retardant function.

　　When using plastic fittings and zippers on individual sleeping bags, you should not use too much force to avoid damage. Sharp objects should be prevented from cutting the sleeping bag. After use, you can wash it with soap or washing powder, dry it in a ventilated place, and do not bake it with fire. When storing, keep the individual sleeping bag dry and clean, fold it into the carrying bag and store it in a ventilated and dry place.

　　Reporter: Inflatable sleeping mats and foam sleeping mats are new varieties of field sleeping equipment. How to use them?

　　Person in charge:The inflatable sleeping mat is a packaged product for individual soldiers equipped this year. It consists of a sleeping mat body, an inflatable device and repair accessories for individual soldiers to use in field training. It can provide a good camping environment for individual soldiers in the wild, with the functions of cooling, moisture and waterproof, and has the characteristics of small size, good comfort and simple and fast operation. When necessary, the inflator can be used as a waterproof sleeve.

　　Foam sleeping mat is a packaged product for individual soldiers this year. It consists of a sleeping mat body and a carrying bag for individual soldiers to use in field training. It can provide a good camping environment for individual soldiers in the wild, with the functions of cooling, moisture and waterproof, and has the characteristics of light weight, good comfort and simple and fast operation.

　　Before using the sleeping mat, check the ground, remove sharp objects and avoid puncturing the sleeping mat. After use, it can be scrubbed with a wet cloth, not washed with water, and dried in a ventilated place. After the sleeping mat is damaged, it can be repaired with repair accessories. When storing, the sleeping mat should be kept dry and clean, put into the living carrier and stored in a ventilated and dry place.

　　(This article was written by reporters Sun Xingwei, Lai Yuhong, correspondents Wang Shuangzhi and Cheng Peng of the People’s Liberation Army Daily)

　　Use method of knit inner waistband

　　Knitted inner waistband threading mode

　　The drill bit and the belt body are arranged in a small arc on the top and a large arc on the bottom, and the front of the five-pointed star logo penetrates outwards to form a wearable belt. After the belt is worn, the belt is fixed by folding back, and its folding length is adjusted according to the individual waist circumference. See Figure ① and Figure ② for the wearing method and effect of the waistband in normal use.

　　The braided inner waistband can be disassembled into drill bits and belt bodies in an emergency, and each drill bit and belt body can be connected with each other to be used as a rope. In case of emergency, the threading method between the drill bit and the belt body when the rope is used is shown in Figure ③.

　　A belt takes a lot of thought

　　Woven inner waistband is a product that is equipped with the whole army this year. Speaking of the design and development process of this belt, as one of the participants, what I feel most is that the design team has put the most effort into focusing on how to make this belt truly named "Jun" and become a "personal weapon" to serve combat effectiveness.

　　At the beginning of the project, we considered that the inner belt and combat uniform should be worn to meet the actual requirements. Through the investigation in the army, we found that with the continuous promotion of our army’s actual combat training, the training contents of various troops have changed greatly, most of them have added climbing, downhill and other contents, and many troops have also carried out training in subjects such as field survival. When studying the task book of the inner belt, the evaluation experts and researchers carefully analyzed the service demand of the troops and put forward the requirements of high strength and flame retardancy to meet the service demand of multifunctional training.

　　Through hundreds of process tests, the research group first broke through the key technology of flame retardant of synthetic fiber, and solved the problems of high strength and flame retardant of woven inner belt body. Then, based on the data of human body size, an arc belt body which closely fits the waist structure of China soldiers is developed by combining the ergonomics principle with the belt body knitting technology. In the development of the drill bit, the zinc alloy five-beam drill bit with good machinability and low price was originally designed. However, when we tried it on in the army, we found that the reliability of zinc alloy bit was problematic, and the multifunctional characteristics of the inner belt were not obvious. In particular, some soldiers reported that our military belts are all right-handed and left-handed are inconvenient to use.

　　According to the opinions of the officers and men of the army, the research group has successively studied and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of stainless steel drill bits, titanium alloy drill bits and aluminum-magnesium alloy drill bits. After dozens of comparative tests, the stainless steel drill bit was finally selected as the inner belt drill bit. In view of the requirements of the army in climbing, downhill and battlefield treatment and hemostasis, we designed the draft and carved more than ten pairs of molds, and finally developed a fully symmetrical structure of "one-pull-in-place and non-gear-difference fastening braided inner belt drill bit". Through the design of beam-column inclination angle of the five-beam drill bit, the bonding force between the belt body and the drill bit and the reliability in use are improved, and the requirement that the left hand and the right hand can be interchanged at any time is also solved.

　　The design of this belt is just a microcosm of the combat effectiveness of our scientific research front close to the battlefield. In recent years, we have always insisted that scientific research should serve the war, taking meeting the actual needs as the primary factor, and strive to achieve more functions with the minimum proportion. For example, the weight of the new training coat is reduced, the warmth is better, and the color of the clothing is increased, which is more in line with the camouflage needs in actual combat and has stronger combat functions. In the next step, we will emphasize system integration, focus on supporting operations, adhere to the integrated design of operational protection equipment and individual soldier integrated system, reserve interfaces and expand functions, and realize the organic integration with weapons and equipment, information and communication, medical service first aid and field survival.

　　(Zhang Hua, Deputy Director and Senior Engineer, Institute of Quartermaster Engineering Technology, Institute of Systems Engineering, Academy of Military Sciences)

　　A communication group of the Rocket Army was newly installed and used "first experience"

　　On the training ground of a communication group of the Rocket Army, officers and men put on the newly issued long-sleeved physical training clothes to carry out 3 km running training.

　　After the training, everyone talked about the feeling of wearing long-sleeved physical training clothes. "The biggest feeling is comfort, the clothes and fabrics are relatively breathable, and the moisture absorption and perspiration effect is good." Zhang Ying, the instructor of Communication Company, wiped the sweat from his face and talked about his wearing feelings.

　　"In our northeast military camp, we used to wear winter camouflage clothes for physical training this season. After running for 3 kilometers, the whole body sweats, the clothes are not easy to dry in a short time, and the parts of the skin that are in direct contact with camouflage clothes, such as forearms and necks, will be somewhat uncomfortable. " One side of the communication platoon leader Cheng Erhuan added.

　　Cao Yongcheng, deputy head of the regiment, told reporters that the long-sleeved physical training suit fills the gap between the short-sleeved physical training suit and the camouflage suit, and enriches and refines the style of the clothing. Both the fabric texture and design factors are closely related to the training needs of officers and men. According to the clothing department, the inner layer of this training suit is made of cotton fiber, which makes the skin feel comfortable when wearing it; The outer layer is pure polyester, which is strong and wear-resistant, and the specially treated fabric has moisture absorption and quick drying performance.

　　"Running fast and sweating a lot, the long-sleeved physical training suit absorbs moisture, breathes and sweats, so that the body and skin are always comfortable and suitable to wear." Assistant Yan Lei told reporters.

　　In addition to the long-sleeved physical training clothes, this time, there are also woven inner belts and 17 cloth shoes. These well-designed and wearing experiences have also made officers and men praise them.

　　Before dinner, Diao Long, the squad leader of the second communication company of the regiment, returned to the dormitory to rest with several soldiers on duty. I saw that they took off their combat boots and put on 17 cloth shoes.

　　"According to the regulations, we can wear cloth shoes when resting indoors. Lightweight and breathable cloth shoes make our feet fully relaxed after a day’s fatigue, which is convenient and comfortable." Diao Long said that experts revealed that the shoes are made of new fabrics, which are light and breathable. The whole pair of shoes are cast in one time by molding process, and no glue or other adhesives are used.

　　"Woven inner belt is not only convenient to use, but also has many functions." As he said, Diao Long took off his new woven inner belt and introduced it to reporters while showing it. "The new inner belt can not only be matched with training clothes, but also be supported by ropes, straps and stretchers, and can be used as a tourniquet if necessary. We have been practicing it repeatedly these days, and we can’t say that we can use it on the battlefield. "

　　Speaking of the practicality of 17 cloth shoes, instructor Zhang Ying said: "With cloth shoes, we have a lighter pace of checking the shop at night, and we are no longer worried about disturbing the soldiers to rest."

　　(Liberation Army Daily reporter Sun Xingwei Lai Yuhong)

　　Many female friends are keen on the "three-piece set" of Chinese New Year: perm, manicure and eyelashes. A new look for the New Year, welcoming a good mood, and a sense of ceremony before the New Year is full. Thick, slender and curled beautiful eyelashes can make eyes bigger, more beautiful and more beautiful. No wonder they are "essential beauty artifacts" for beauty lovers in Chinese New Year holidays and important occasions.

　　The most common use of false eyelashes is pasting and grafting.

　　Sticking false eyelashes is to stick false eyelashes near the root of their own eyelashes with glue, which is generally closer to the eyelid margin. It lasts for a short time, and it usually comes loose after cleansing on the same day.

　　Grafting eyelash is also called "planting/attaching eyelashes" or "semi-permanently extending eyelashes". In fact, false eyelashes are not really implanted into the skin, but are forcibly bonded to real eyelashes one by one with glue. About 40 to 80 false eyelashes will be attached to each eye. After carefully adjusting the radian of each false eyelash, it can make the eyelash natural and thick, and the grafting lasts for 2~6 weeks at a time. Although the small false eyelashes are small in size, the cost is not low, and the consumption per planting ranges from hundreds to thousands.

　　In recent years, there has been a prevailing wind of magnetic eyelash attraction. Magnetic eyelash attraction is said to be fixed on the eyelid margin by its own magnetism without glue, which is similar to the first two in beautifying the eyes.

　　Which is better to use and which is healthier? Today, let’s talk about false eyelashes together, so that we can be healthy while becoming beautiful.

　　false eyelashes

　　Is the invisible killer of eye health.

　　The main components of false eyelashes are synthetic fibers (such as polyester fibers), and the chemical components of the adhesive used at present are complicated. From the current standard product labels, we can see the following main components: latex, acrylate copolymer, lauryl alcohol, methylparaben and so on.

　　The eye is an extremely sensitive visual organ, and these chemical components are highly irritating, and long-term use has a great impact on the health of the eye surface.

　　What’s even more frightening is that if bad merchants use inferior false eyelashes and glue, formaldehyde, lead and benzoic acid may be added. Lead is a heavy metal, long-term cumulative effect can lead to heavy metal poisoning, and the harm to the body is well known.

　　Formaldehyde is a colorless irritating chemical. In the list of carcinogens published by the World Health Organization and the International Agency for Research on Cancer in 2017, formaldehyde belongs to Class 1 carcinogen. Benzoic acid has long been used as a dye carrier and preservative in industry, and long-term contact has no small irritation to skin and eyes.

　　In addition to these, let’s take a concrete look at what eye problems will be caused by long-term use of false eyelashes?

　　one

　　Keratoconjunctivitis, blepharitis and dry eye

　　Usually manifested as eyelid tingling, dry red eye, foreign body sensation, photophobia and tears. Within a few hours after the false eyelashes are grafted, the glue containing formaldehyde may be directly dispersed to the eye surface, or the glue may directly penetrate into hair follicles or block the opening of meibomian gland at the eyelid margin, resulting in folliculitis and abnormal lipid secretion for lubricating the eyeball.

　　A population study of 32 people in grafting eyelash in 2023 found that after one hour in grafting eyelash, 84.44% of them reported eye discomfort, and the most common foreign body sensation accounted for 59.38%.

　　With the extension of the use time, the tear film rupture time of the population is significantly reduced, and the incidence of corneal staining is greatly improved.

　　From a professional point of view, the reduction of tear film rupture time is an important indicator for the diagnosis of dry eye, while ocular surface staining means that the corneal conjunctival epithelium on the surface of the eyeball is damaged, and those who are jealous and tearful will cause visual impairment, which is extremely unfavorable to eye health.

　　2

　　Eye allergy

　　Usually manifested as redness, tingling, itching, tears and so on. These symptoms may not appear until a few hours or days after using false eyelashes. The main reason is that the stimulation of various chemical components causes allergic reactions to eye skin or keratoconjunctiva.

　　Of course, some people may mention, didn’t you have an allergy test on your skin before using glue? What needs to be reminded is that the nerve endings in the eyes are extremely rich, and their sensitivity is not the same as that of the skin. According to ophthalmologists, almost every day, patients with eye problems caused by various allergens come to see a doctor, but not all of them are accompanied by skin allergy symptoms.

　　three

　　subconjunctival hemorrhage

　　The main manifestation is scattered flaky bleeding spots in bulbar conjunctiva (white eye). This usually happens after grafting eyelash or mechanical damage caused by violence in the process of removing false eyelashes. Slight bleeding may not be serious after slow absorption, but obvious bleeding block means that the eye is mechanically damaged by greater force and should be avoided as much as possible.

　　four

　　Primary eyelash damage

　　The position where false eyelashes are pasted and grafted is near the hair follicle at the eyelid margin. Long-term chemical stimulation causes hair follicle damage and affects eyelash regeneration. Many people will find that real eyelashes and planted false eyelashes will gradually fall off together, and their eyes will be bare and their eyelashes will not grow again. Even if there is growth, it may appear very sparse and even have the risk of damaging the cornea with inverted eyelashes.

　　Some time ago, there were news reports that girls actually grew white eyelashes after long-term use of false eyelashes. These consequences are not worth the loss because of the damage of harmful chemicals to hair follicles.

　　Is it healthy to magnetically attract eyelashes without glue?

　　In recent years, the magnetic false eyelashes advocated by merchants that can be stuck without glue have gradually become popular, and its selling point is said to have the following advantages:

　　The main principle of magnetic attraction of false eyelashes is to apply magnetic black eyeliner on the eyelid margin, and then fix the false eyelashes at the eyelid margin by magnetic attraction.

　　The main components of magnetic eyeliner are iron oxide black, propylene glycol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, silane, hydroxymethylimidazolidinyl urea, etc. Although these industrial chemical raw materials have no definite carcinogenicity, they are also highly likely to cause eye allergy or block meibomian glands or hair follicles due to their irritation, causing eye infection or dry eye.

　　In addition, magnetic eyelashes have an unexpected "killer": it will seriously interfere with the magnetic resonance examination.

　　Through research, it is found that magnetic eyelashes can not only produce a large number of artifacts, which affect the clarity and accuracy of magnetic resonance images, but also may have the risk of falling off and being adsorbed on magnets during scanning, and may even burn the examinee.

　　Therefore, these potential risks deserve our attention and avoidance.

　　Pay attention to these 6 points when using false eyelashes.

　　Knowing that false eyelashes are so harmful, many people will definitely ask: Is it impossible to use false eyelashes? Of course not, but we must pay attention to the following points:

　　Minimize the frequency of false eyelashes. If you occasionally plant false eyelashes, you must choose a formal beauty medical institution and choose experienced personnel to operate;

　　Choose false eyelashes and glue with qualified quality, and resolutely give up inferior products containing highly toxic ingredients such as formaldehyde and lead. If the product doesn’t even have a component list, it is recommended not to use it;

　　Customers with a history of eye diseases or allergies should try to avoid using false eyelashes;

　　Make-up remover should be thorough, and there should be no glue or eyeliner residue. Always use special eye wipes to keep the root of eyelashes clean.

　　Don’t wear false eyelashes all day at ordinary times, and see a doctor immediately if your eyes are itchy, red and swollen.

　　People who wear magnetic eyelashes must remember to remove false eyelashes before MRI.

　　No matter whether the eyelashes are long or short, more or less, your own is the best. Beauty cannot be achieved at the expense of health. Let’s take good care of our eyelashes, and like eyes will protect our eyes.

　　Transferred from: Popular Science China

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s new era has opened a new journey of comprehensively deepening reform. It is a new mission of the new era to embark on a new journey, to conquer the "Loushanguan" and "Lazikou" on the road ahead with the courage of opening roads on every mountain and bridging bridges when encountering water, and to carry out the reform to the end with the tenacity of dripping water and sawing wood. The micro-platform of the Party Construction Network combs some of the general secretary’s expositions on deepening reform since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and invites you to study together.

　　Promote reform and opening up at a new starting point

　　The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will surely be realized in the process of reform and opening up.

　　Reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the fate of contemporary China. The 40-year reform and opening up has enabled the people of China to live a well-off life and gradually become rich. We will sum up experience, take advantage of the situation, continue to modernize the national governance system and governance capacity, unswervingly deepen reforms in all aspects, and unswervingly expand opening up, so that reform and opening up can promote each other and complement each other. I firmly believe that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will be realized in the process of reform and opening up.

　　— — On October 25, 2017, when the Supreme Leader met with Chinese and foreign journalists in the 19th The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), he emphasized that

　　Reform and opening up is the key choice that determines the fate of contemporary China.

　　Reform and opening up is the key choice to determine the fate of contemporary China, the source of vitality for the development and progress of contemporary China, an important magic weapon for the cause of the party and the people to catch up with the times in great strides, and the only way to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　— — On April 13, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Hainan’s establishment of a provincial special economic zone.

　　Carry out the reform to the end

　　In the new era, the people of China will continue to strive for self-improvement and self-innovation, unswervingly deepen reform in an all-round way, open roads on every mountain, bridge bridges when encountering water, dare to open the door to stubborn diseases, and dare to break through the barriers of solidification of interests to carry out the reform to the end.

　　— — On April 10, 2018, the top leader delivered a keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia.

　　Promote reform and opening up at a new starting point

　　This year marks the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up. We should sum up our experience, take advantage of the situation, and push reform and opening-up to achieve new breakthroughs at a new starting point.

　　— — From April 11 to 13, 2018, when the Supreme Leader visited Hainan, he pointed out

　　Open a road on a mountain and bridge in water.

　　No matter what we change or what step we take, we must uphold the leadership of the party.

　　No matter what we change or what step we take, we must uphold the party’s leadership, ensure that the party takes the direction, seeks the overall situation and sets policies, and ensure that the party always takes the overall situation and coordinates all parties.

　　— — On April 13, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Hainan’s establishment of a provincial special economic zone.

　　Without people’s support and participation, no reform can succeed.

　　Every breakthrough and deepening in understanding and practice of reform and opening up, the emergence and development of every new thing in reform and opening up, and the creation and accumulation of experience in every field and link of reform and opening up all come from the wisdom and practice of hundreds of millions of people. Without the support and participation of the people, no reform can succeed. Only by fully respecting the wishes of the people and reaching a broad consensus can the people actively support and participate in the reform. We must uphold the people’s dominant position, give play to the initiative of the masses, and rely closely on the people to promote reform and opening up.

　　— — On April 13, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Hainan’s establishment of a provincial special economic zone.

　　The complexity, sensitivity and arduousness of reform are more prominent.

　　The comprehensive start of deepening the reform of the party and state institutions marks a new stage of comprehensively deepening the reform, which will further touch on the adjustment of the deep-seated interest pattern and the reform of the institutional system. The complexity, sensitivity and arduousness of the reform are more prominent. It is necessary to strengthen and improve the overall leadership of the party in comprehensively deepening the reform and promote the reform work in close combination with deepening the institutional reform.

　　— — On March 28, 2018, the Supreme Leader presided over the first meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, emphasizing that

　　Open a road on a mountain and bridge in water.

　　"Fang Lin’s new leaves urge Chen Ye, and the front wave of running water makes the back wave." Over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, we have blazed a new and good road with the courage to dare to do things and the responsibility of self-innovation, and achieved a great leap from "catching up with the times" to "leading the times". Today, we must not forget our original intention and mission, continue to open a new chapter in the great social revolution with the pioneering spirit of opening roads on every mountain and bridging bridges when encountering water, strengthen our physique in the great self-revolution, and continue to write a new chapter in the history of the great struggle of more than 1.3 billion China people in our vast territory!

　　— — On February 14, 2018, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 2018 Spring Festival group meeting.

　　Let the tasks of reform, development and stability fall.

　　Promote ideological emancipation, reform, deepen work and grasp reality.

　　2018 is the first year of implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up. It is of great significance to do a good job in reform. It is necessary to carry forward the spirit of reform and innovation, promote ideological emancipation and reform, deepen work and grasp reality, unite the powerful force of comprehensively deepening reform, and achieve new breakthroughs at a new starting point.

　　— — On January 23, 2018, the Supreme Leader presided over the second meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, stressing that

　　Let the tasks of reform, development and stability fall.

　　Investigation and research is the heirloom of our party and the basic skill of doing all the work well. It is necessary to vigorously investigate and study the whole party, promote the whole party to advocate hard work, refrain from empty talk and make precise efforts, let the tasks of reform, development and stability fall, let all the work that benefits the people be implemented, and promote the major policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee to take root at the grassroots level.

　　— — From December 25 to 26, 2017, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee held a democratic life meeting, and the top leader presided over the meeting and delivered an important speech.

　　Strengthen problem orientation

　　The key to solving the difficulties and problems on the road ahead lies in comprehensively deepening reform. We will strengthen problem-orientation, resolutely get rid of all outdated ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms, break through the barriers of solidification of interests, and stimulate the creativity and development vitality of the whole society.

　　— — On November 10, 2017, the top leader delivered a keynote speech at the APEC CEO Summit.

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(reporting)

　　In midsummer, the Guanzhong Plain is full of Huang Chengcheng and golden wheat fields, which is a scene of bumper harvest. Here, a group of outstanding farmers unite to lead more and more farmers to become rich and run towards a well-off society.

　　This is the technological innovation consortium of agricultural model workers in Xianyang, Shaanxi Province. Recently, the reporter went deep into 15 villages in 7 cities and counties of the city and approached this special group of people.

　　Lead and drive poverty alleviation

　　At a time when poverty alleviation was in full swing, Xianyang City Federation of Trade Unions and model workers at all levels were thinking about how to give full play to their advantages and show their achievements. At that time, there were 1693 model workers in the city, some of whom were rooted in the vast rural areas. They had advantages in concept, technology and capital, and were inextricably linked with rural areas, agriculture and farmers.

　　"Why not mobilize and organize the model workers of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, use everyone’s advantages to lead and demonstrate the broad masses of farmers, and drive more poor households out of poverty as soon as possible?" The trade union cadres and the model workers thought together.

　　In April, 2017, Xianyang Planting Model Worker Technology Innovation Consortium was established, and the Municipal Federation of Trade Unions set up a leading organization led by the chairman of the trade union and the Ministry of Economic Affairs responsible for daily management.

　　At first, the consortium consisted of only seven agricultural model workers, including Lu Xiaoping, Hong Zhifeng, Wu Junshe, Yang Maosheng and Yuan Yongqiang. Xianyang City General Manager has promoted the continuous development and growth of the consortium by holding several symposiums for members of the consortium, organizing 100 model workers to visit and learn the achievements of the consortium members in poverty alleviation, organizing members of the consortium to participate in various meetings for poverty alleviation, and recruiting some model workers in planting industry to "charge" relevant learning organizations.

　　"The consortium has expanded to more than 130 members, and the poverty alleviation method can be summarized as ‘ Six-character Classic ’ Namely: speak — To preach policies and their own growth experiences to poor households; Diagnosis — Different people consult the causes of poverty and look for ways to get rich; Help — Make use of the advantages of labor model in technology, market and capital to support poor households to establish a long-term poverty alleviation mechanism; Pei — Training in skills, entrepreneurship and innovation; Work — Arrange poor households to work in model enterprises; Help — "One-on-one" pairing assistance to solve difficulties in production, life and work. " The relevant person in charge of Xianyang City said.

　　Contribute to rural revitalization

　　In the apple orchard of Majiashan Village, Shiliyuan Town, Chunhua County, the fruit farmers who come here from Shiliba Township to learn the new technology of apple management and protection have never stopped.

　　During the critical period of bagging, Chunhua County Federation of Trade Unions organized four model workers from the county, including Zhang Huimin, Zhao Xiaodi, Ma Yuliang and Liu Haiqun, to explain in detail the practical knowledge of standardizing bagging technology, pest control and so on. Such a model worker field class has become a beautiful scenery in Xianyang Garden.

　　In Xunyi County, a "natural oxygen bar", Zhang Ailing, the city model worker and the head of Shaanxi De Sheng Yuan Modern Agriculture Development Co., Ltd., and migrant workers packed the "Malanhong" brand apples in the cold storage. Her enterprise integrates the supply of means of production, technical services, acquisition and refrigeration, and logistics sales, and absorbs 1,359 poor households to abandon the traditional planting methods, increasing the income of 610,000 yuan in this industrial chain, and solving the employment of 1,600 migrant workers.

　　In the Weibei Plateau of Yongshou County, bright photovoltaic panels are arranged. Take a closer look, purple salvia miltiorrhiza flowers and green Schizonepeta under the photovoltaic panel are full of vitality. Chen Wei, a municipal model worker and chairman of the Qin Wei Chinese Herbal Medicine Professional Cooperative in Yongshou County, said: "Power generation and medicine planting are new modes of development of Chinese herbal medicine and photovoltaic power generation, which are not only ‘ Dual use in one place ’ It also drove the county to plant more than 20,000 mu of Chinese herbal medicines. "

　　In Ganxian County, Liu Xinzhi, the municipal model worker and chairman of Ganxian Wugufeng Agricultural Machinery Cooperative, is directing and dispatching the wheat harvesting machinery "Longkou grabbing food". Over the years, he insisted on farming and harvesting for 7 old, weak, sick and disabled families free of charge, and helped 21 poor families, 19 of whom got rid of poverty and became rich.

　　Walking into Qianshan Village, Zhaoling Town, Liquan County, this village, which used to mainly grow wheat, corn and grain, is now full of cherry orchard, pomegranate gardens and vineyards, and the farms are full of pigs, fat cows and strong cattle. In 2020, the per capita income of the village will exceed 20,000 yuan, and the industry will drive 2,000 migrant workers. "This year, the village collective invested another 5 million yuan to build four new high-tech buildings in 10 acres ‘ A stick ’ Cherry new product demonstration park, planting 1200 plants per mu, can maximize intensive planting, and the income is quite rich. " Zhao Zhongyou, a provincial model worker and secretary of the village party branch, said.

　　At present, the agricultural model workers at all levels in the consortium are catching up with each other, catching up with each other and making contributions to rural revitalization.

　　Let the consortium go deep into the heart.

　　With the extensive development of various activities of the labor model technology innovation consortium, the initiator and leader of Xianyang City has put forward a new topic: how to make this group and mechanism "go deep, do it with heart and fall into reality"?

　　Hold a city-wide trade union system to help fight poverty and a live observation meeting of 100 model workers and high-skilled talents to select trees, invite model workers to give lectures, show their brands, visit model workers’ bases and experience their elegance, guide model workers at all levels and the new generation of migrant workers to bring goods live for poverty alleviation products, encourage model workers to "buy instead of helping, buy instead of donating", and explore the use of market economy to improve the effect of poverty alleviation through consumption … … Xianyang city always keeps trying.

　　On the eve of the National Day in 2020, in the large supermarket of Century Jinhua Shopping Mall on Renmin Road in the center of Xianyang, the "Model Worker Poverty Alleviation Product Zone" was opened with great success through the planning and coordination of Xianyang General Administration. In the 60-square-meter special area, more than 10 provincial and municipal agricultural model workers brought nearly 100 beautifully packaged poverty alleviation products such as apples, rapeseed oil, miscellaneous grains and dry goods from 10 counties (cities) such as Changwu, Xunyi and Yongshou, attracting many customers. During the National Day holiday, the area sold 533,000 yuan of poverty alleviation products.

　　This has aroused the concern of all parties concerned, and the model workers’ poverty alleviation products have entered the supermarket, which has played a leading role in the demonstration of the consortium. The model worker brand is embedded in high-end supermarkets, which realizes the point-to-point connection between poverty alleviation products and the needs of workers and masses. This kind of "marriage" and "win-win" is the deepening of the role of the consortium.

　　"The consortium is a new exploration and breakthrough in the demonstration and leading role of innovative labor models of trade unions, and it is also a new form and new way for trade unions to give play to their own advantages and help the poor. In the future, we will carry this flag steadily and firmly without changing our shoulders, and let the flag of the model worker fly in the main battlefield of rural revitalization. " Zhang Jing, executive vice chairman of Xianyang City Federation of Trade Unions, said.

It’s sunny in midsummer, and summer trusteeship is at the right time. The summer vacation is coming, and it is a difficult problem for many workers’ families to take care of their children’s holidays. In order to further strengthen employees’ care and enhance employee well-being, recently, China Unicom’s 2023 summer trusteeship classes have been held one after another to effectively solve employees’ worries.

Happy summer, live up to your expectations-Children’s custody of Hunan Unicom’s branches in various cities has started one after another.

Since July, the upgraded version of the summer care class for the children of "Wobaobei" employees in Hunan Unicom’s branches in various cities has started one after another. The whole province has unified the pace and issued guidance on health care strategies. In addition to graphic explanations and video explanations, it has also opened a 24-hour exclusive parenting consultation hotline for employees to help parents and children grow together.

Yongzhou Branch upgraded its service quality supervision. On the basis of extensive investigation, it upgraded and set up a custody class management committee, which was fully responsible for the custody class management, and kept a check on the site safety and teaching staff. In addition to special life care, Yiyang Branch also has two employee volunteers to provide volunteer care services for the custody class in turn every day. Age grace and equipment upgrade of Wobaobei in Zhangjiajie Branch. The minimum age was relaxed to two and a half years old, and at the same time, a love schoolbag was specially customized for the children of Wobaobei Love Trusteeship Class. Xiangtan branch love meal nutrition upgrade. All kinds of cultural and sports activities are uninterrupted, and nutrition recipes are formulated according to the 24 solar terms to ensure that children can combine activity with activity every day, study happily, eat healthily and learn something. Shaoyang Branch’s education grew and upgraded. It is more interesting and practical, and puts forward the teaching characteristics of "three cultivation" to promote all-round development.

"Fancy baby"! Fujian Unicom’s eighth summer custody class for employees’ children started!

The summer vacation has arrived, "the beast is out of the cage"! In order to solve the problem of bringing children with employees during holidays, on July 3, the opening ceremony of summer care class of Fujian Unicom headquarters was held in Bugu Children’s Park in Cangshan District. This is the eighth consecutive year that Fujian Unicom has started summer care classes for employees’ children. This year, the headquarters of Fujian Unicom Company and its branches in nine cities opened a total of 45 summer care classes for employees’ children, and a total of 675 employees’ children participated in the summer care service. Trusteeship classes are divided into three age groups: primary school classes, preschool classes and preschool classes, and colorful courses such as music rhythm, painting, labor and physical fitness have been developed. Fujian Unicom will continue to focus on the urgent problems of employees, practice "I do practical things for employees", and persist in creating a caring brand and demonstration benchmark of "summer care for employees’ children".

Sichuan Unicom’s trade unions at all levels set up trusteeship classes for summer employees’ children.

Since the beginning of July, Sichuan Unicom has organized trade unions at all levels to make careful preparations, and the provincial headquarters, 15 city and state branches and 5 district and county branches have successively opened 25 summer care classes for children of employees, with a total of 642 people in the province participating in the care. Since 2019, Sichuan Unicom has organized trade unions at all levels to run winter and summer care classes, and has participated in more than 3,000 employees’ children. It is also known that in recent years, Sichuan Unicom Trade Union has been doing a good service brand, regularly carrying out send warm in winter, sending coolness in summer, helping students in autumn, caring for festivals, hosting children, caring for career cycle, etc., and comprehensively and deeply carrying out the construction of "workers’ homes" and "five small ones", focusing on the construction of workers’ small homes at the grassroots level such as camp service centers, and continuously improving the working and living conditions of grassroots units; Further improve the normalization assistance mechanism for families of employees with difficulties, and take multiple measures to promote the connection between the assistance for employees with difficulties and the social assistance system; Adhere to the principle of full coverage and actively promote the construction of love and mutual aid funds; Encourage the construction of "psychological post" and the construction of "sending health to the grassroots" service brand; Improve the care of female workers and promote the realization of "mother-baby care room".

Employees work hard without worry, and Mengwa has its own trade union belt-Jilin Unicom’s trade unions at all levels carry out summer custody services

"We are very relieved to put our children in the summer care class run by the trade union. Children can use the summer vacation to learn knowledge, and we are much more at ease at work. The summer care class of the trade union really helped us a lot." Speaking of the holiday custody class organized by Jilin Unicom Trade Union, the grassroots front-line workers praised it. In order to give full play to the role of trade unions, further focus on the urgent problems of the broad masses of workers, earnestly perform the basic duties of trade union rights protection services, polish the brand of custody classes, and solve the worries of workers, the summer custody classes of trade unions at all levels in Jilin Unicom have started one after another!

"The joy of reading is endless, and heptachord sings a tune to cultivate the wind" —— Unicom Huasheng, Unicom Mathematics Department and Unicom Online Trade Union jointly set up Unicom "Xunfeng School" summer school.

On the morning of July 10th, 2023, the summer "Chanming Class" of Unicom "Xunfeng School" jointly run by Unicom Huasheng, Unicom Digital Branch and Unicom Online officially started. The leaders of the three subsidiaries and more than 30 employees’ children and family representatives from the subsidiaries gathered together. The leaders of the subsidiaries presented the uniforms of "Xunfeng School" to the children on the first day of the class and took a group photo as a souvenir. Workers have needs, and trade unions have responded. The trade unions of the three subsidiaries will explore the normal and long-term care service for employees’ children according to local conditions, and continuously enhance the inclusiveness and coverage of the care service, so that the broad masses of employees can get a better sense of color, a more sustainable sense of happiness and a more secure sense of security.

Let you feel at ease for a "summer"-Inner Mongolia Unicom summer care classes start one after another

On July 17th, the fifth summer trusteeship class for employees’ children organized by the trade union of Hohhot Branch officially started. As the original venue could not be used any more, the leaders of the Party Committee of the company immediately arranged the office/safety supervision department and the trade union to select the site according to the existing office space. With the joint efforts of many departments, the fourth floor of the original auditorium building was given a new look, and the children’s care class started smoothly. As of the 17th, 78 employees’ children had signed up. Wang Chenggang, vice-chairman of the trade union of Tongliao Branch, pointed out at the opening ceremony that hosting the trusteeship class is the basic function of the trade union to play the role of "parents" and fulfill its "serving the workers wholeheartedly", which can well solve the problem of "difficult care" for some employees’ children in summer, and enable employees to work with peace of mind and have no worries.

Hainan Unicom’s fourth summer trusteeship class for employees’ children "Wozhixing" started.

With the arrival of the summer vacation, in order to solve the worries of employees and let them work with peace of mind, with the initiative and support of the company leaders, the trade union of the provincial company has officially started the fourth "Wozhixing" summer trusteeship class for employees’ children in line with the sense of responsibility of "precise" service! At 8: 30 am on July 19th, 34 employees took their children to attend the opening ceremony. At the opening ceremony, each child received an oil painting stick, a writing brush and other opening gifts for the art calligraphy class in the summer class. Then, employees’ children and their families visited the company’s science and technology museum and felt the advanced technology of Hainan Unicom. The children said that mom and dad worked very hard here.

In 2023, Tibet Unicom will do practical things for employees, and the love trust of trade unions will "trust" the hearts of employees!

During the summer vacation, "Where are the children going on holiday?" It has become an annoyance for many employees. "Where can the children be put?" It has become the most frequent topic for parents and one of the hot issues of concern to the whole society. Tibet Unicom fully implemented the Group’s deepening implementation of the "1+9+3" strategic planning system. Starting from the practical problems that the workers and staff are anxious about, it actively advocated the care service for the children of workers and staff, and solidly promoted the in-depth development of the care trusteeship of trade unions. On July 19, 2023, the summer trusteeship class of "Baby Paradise" officially started. "It’s really capable to eat by yourself, sit at the table, hold the bowl, hold the spoon, and eat by yourself!" Eating by oneself is the basic ability of self-care. In order to further enhance the self-service awareness and self-care ability of babies, form good living habits and gradually learn to do their own things by themselves, Baby Paradise helps children master the method of independent eating and develop the good habit of independent eating by developing the etiquette habit of Confucian children.

It’s sunny in midsummer, and summer trusteeship is just in time —— Henan Unicom has successively launched custody classes for employees’ children.

On July 5th, the basketball custody class for children of summer employees in Zhumadian and Luoyang Branch officially started. At the opening ceremony, Wang Jianbo, vice chairman of Zhumadian Trade Union, stressed that it is necessary to do a good job in all kinds of safety protection for children during the custody period and give them a "safety first lesson". After more than a month’s careful preparation, Sanmenxia Branch set up different systematic courses for children’s age groups to help children broaden their knowledge, with more than 30 employees’ children participating. In order to solve the problems of unattended children in summer, let employees go to work with confidence, let children spend their holidays happily, and implement the care of employees. Zhengzhou Unicom’s summer trusteeship class in 2023 also started activities one after another to effectively solve the worries of employees.

Shanxi Unicom’s summer care class started! Go and see what the children are doing.

This summer, Shanxi Unicom sent the warmth of a worker’s "family" to employees, and realized that mom and dad took their baby to work. On July 3rd, the summer trusteeship class for children of employees of Shanxi Unicom officially started! In addition to daily care and homework counseling, summer care classes mainly focus on cultivating children’s living habits and hobbies, and tailor-made a variety of interesting activities for children, offering thinking courses, reading courses, puzzle courses, painting courses, eloquence courses, etc., strengthening the cultivation of children’s logical thinking, hands-on ability, music and painting ability, completely solving the problem of difficult care for employees’ children during the summer vacation, relieving employees’ worries and gaining unanimous praise from the employees.

The "summer heat" is endless, and the summer trusteeship class of Jiangxi Unicom has started.

In order to allow employees to devote themselves to their posts with peace of mind and let children spend a safe and meaningful summer vacation, trade unions at all levels of Jiangxi Unicom have started "summer custody classes" one after another around the needs of employees, through public opinion surveys, a thorough investigation of intentions, and careful preparations for a number of custody institutions. According to children’s age, Jiujiang Unicom offers colorful and varied special courses such as handicraft, painting, Chinese character writing, happy pinyin, interesting mathematics, etc., which are entertaining and stimulating learning interest, promoting children’s healthy growth and all-round development, and allowing them to spend a wonderful summer life. Yichun Unicom allows children to spend holidays with depth and temperature by means of "trust", "management" and "teaching", which makes employees satisfied and children happy.

Li Yousheng, chairman of the trade union of Jingdezhen Branch, said that the workers have needs and the trade union responds. We will continue to adhere to the purpose of "serving and caring for employees", think about what employees think, worry about what employees are anxious about, and do what employees expect, do a good job in serving employees, do practical things, solve the worries of employees and make the company a warm home for every employee. Tan Ruru, chairman of Fuzhou Unicom Trade Union, came to the stage to hand out the gift packages prepared by the children, wishing the children a happy, happy and meaningful summer vacation and healthy and happy growth. Children’s immature and clear voices and bright and sunny smiling faces have opened a safe, beautiful and happy summer trusteeship life.

"Serving employees to do practical things and solve difficult problems in summer school" —— Ningxia Unicom Summer School started.

In order to solve the most concerned, direct and realistic education and learning problems of employees, combined with the recent hot attention of the college entrance examination, Ningxia Unicom invited Liang Fengyuan, the first liberal arts student in Ningxia college entrance examination in 2023, to exchange learning methods and test-taking experiences with the students at zero distance. At the meeting, Comrade Zhou Jianqiang, member of the Party Committee, chairman of the trade union and deputy general manager of the company, gave a warm opening speech. The children of employees from the headquarters, Yinchuan, Shizuishan and other branches actively exchanged ideas and asked Liang Fengyuan for advice. Liang Fengyuan answered your questions carefully and seriously, and the atmosphere was warm, which inspired the children’s enthusiasm and motivation to study hard and work hard.

Happy holidays and enjoy growth-Shaanxi Unicom summer care class begins!

On July 10th, the trusteeship class for children of summer employees in Xianyang Branch of Shaanxi Unicom started. Tian Yufei, vice chairman of the labor union, made a speech at the opening class. Liu Bo, chairman of the labor union, had a cordial interaction with the children and took a group photo. The trusteeship class developed a variety of interest courses such as summer homework counseling, reading, drawing, film appreciation, oral English and calligraphy training. This is the fifth consecutive year that Xianyang Unicom has opened a summer care class for employees’ children, with a total of 270 employees’ children. The Women’s Committee of the Trade Union directly under Shaanxi Province has provided summer custody service for employees’ children for six consecutive years, serving nearly 400 employees’ children successively. Once the notice of this summer trusteeship is issued, the number of applicants will only increase. In 2019, Zhiyi Wu, vice chairman of Shaanxi Provincial Federation of Trade Unions and chairman of provincial national defense trade unions, and other six people visited Shaanxi Unicom to guide the work, and highly affirmed the summer custody work of Shaanxi Unicom’s headquarters, and awarded Shaanxi Unicom the title of "National Demonstration Site for Safe Custody of Employees’ Children". Yan’ an Unicom’s trusteeship class offers children’s titles, homework counseling for primary school students, Lego puzzles for children, parent-child reading, etc., so that Unicom’s "cute babies" can have a happy and fulfilling holiday.

Guangdong Unicom’s "Wolai helps you bring cute baby" summer love trusteeship class recently started.

According to children’s physical and mental characteristics, the trade unions directly under Guangdong Unicom set up colorful and entertaining quality education activities such as humanistic reading, labor practice, cognitive observation and painting to meet children’s diverse, interesting and personalized needs. On July 10th, the summer custody classes of Guangdong Unicom Huizhou Branch Headquarters and Huidong County Branch were successfully started. In the early stage of preparation, representatives of trade union organizations visited the company one by one to select the most suitable places and service organizations. This trusteeship class is suitable for children of employees aged 2.5 -12. It is divided into three classes: small class, small class and large class, and has developed a variety of art courses.

Colorful summer wonderful children’s trip-Zhejiang Ningbo Unicom’s summer care class in 2023 ended successfully!

On July 10th, Ningbo Unicom’s 2023 summer trusteeship class started in Ningbo Science Exploration Center. More than 30 employees’ children participated in this summer trusteeship class. Luo Rong, member of the Party Committee, deputy general manager and chairman of the trade union of the company, attended the event! During the five-day camp activities, the children joined the professional teachers to enter the Solar Term Creation Bureau, conducted a seminar on Chinese studies, and learned about the characteristics and connotations of different solar terms. While exploring the knowledge of physical chemistry and biology, they strengthened their understanding of Chinese culture and improved their cultural literacy and cultural self-confidence! During the course, the children learned and practiced Baduanjin, one of the traditional Chinese sports, and discussed the characteristics and customs of each solar term in their poems. Following the time sequence of the 24 solar terms, they personally made small objects with seasonal significance, such as windlass wells, moxa sticks, silk fans and Chinese medicine mosquito repellent bags, and deeply understood the meaning of Chinese excellent traditional culture in practice. At the same time, the children perform their duties, play different roles in the creation bureau, undertake different responsibilities in the camp, and jointly assist the teacher to complete various classroom tasks perfectly.

Everyone has said that the trusteeship class can not only make children have a safe, beautiful and pleasant summer vacation, but also make parents satisfied and work with peace of mind. I did a great good deed and practical thing for the employees, thought of the employees’ hearts, and expressed deep gratitude to the company for running the summer trusteeship class. China Unicom will continue to implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, deepen the implementation of the company’s "1+9+3" strategic planning system, wholeheartedly do practical things for employees, and continuously improve their sense of happiness, acquisition and security.

Editor/Li Yue